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Huawei Arm Server Shipments Bottom Out and Rebound, Doubling to

2026-01-16

According to the latest DataTrack data, Huawei (Arm) server shipments recorded 10.0 K (thousand units) in Q3 2022, a doubling growth from the historical low of 5.0 K in the previous quarter, ending a trend of sequential declines for four consecutive quarters. However, observing over a longer cycle, compared to the peak of 290.0 K in Q3 2019, the drop exceeds 96%, and the year-over-year (YoY) decline rate remains as high as 84.6%. This indicates that while shipment momentum shows a "dead cat bounce" style rebound, a strong recovery trend has not yet formed.

Observing key details, this data series maintained a high level of over 200 K per quarter before 2021, but plummeted to 20.0 K in Q4 2021, subsequently reaching bottom. The primary cause of this "cliff-like" drop was Huawei officially selling its x86 server business (xFusion) at the end of 2021 to cope with US sanctions, leading to a change in the statistical basis for shipments. Current shipments are mainly supported by Huawei's self-developed Kunpeng Arm architecture processors, but due to limitations in wafer foundry capacity, supply is extremely tight.

Regarding this slight rebound, market analysis suggests it may stem from the concentrated delivery of certain domestic Xinchuang (IT Application Innovation) projects or inventory adjustments. According to the South China Morning Post and related industry reports, although Huawei is actively promoting the "Kunpeng + Ascend" dual-engine strategy, attempting to fill the gap in general-purpose servers with AI computing power, the lack of support from advanced process chips (such as the TSMC 7nm cutoff) means mass production of Arm servers still faces severe challenges, causing shipment figures to hover at low levels for an extended period.

Looking ahead, in the short term (1-2 months), shipments are expected to fluctuate at a low level of 10-15 K, mainly relying on targeted procurement support from the Chinese government and state-owned enterprises. In the medium term (3-6 months), the focus of observation lies on whether Huawei can break through process bottlenecks through cooperation with SMIC and improve chip yields. Meanwhile, Huawei's strategic focus has clearly shifted towards "cloud services" and "AI solution" exports, and the reference weight of hardware shipments may gradually be replaced by cloud revenue. If chip supply cannot improve significantly, the risk of shipments retesting 5 K remains.

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