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China Server Shipments Bottom Out: Q3 Volume of Only 50,000 Unit

2026-01-16

According to the latest data from DataTrack, domestic server shipments in China further bottomed out to 50.0 K pcs (50,000 units) in the third quarter of 2025, down 16.7% from 60.0 K pcs in the previous quarter, and a significant decline of 28.6% compared to 70.0 K pcs in the same period last year. Looking back at historical trends, the Chinese server market reached a peak of 135.0 K pcs in the third quarter of 2021, and has since fluctuated downwards. The current shipment level of 50,000 units has fallen below the low point at the end of 2023, returning to levels seen when the market was just starting in 2015-2016, indicating that overall shipment momentum is facing extremely severe challenges.

However, the collapse in shipment volume does not fully reflect the entire market picture; key details reveal a drastic "structural replacement." Although shipment units have been halved, analyses by institutions such as IDC and TrendForce show that, benefitting from strong demand for extremely high-unit-price AI servers (such as cabinets equipped with H20 or domestic Ascend chips), the "sales value" of the Chinese server market has actually grown against the trend. The IDC report points out that the YoY revenue growth rate of the Chinese server market reached as high as 37.6% in the third quarter of 2025. This implies the market is undergoing an extreme "qualitative change": enterprises and cloud giants are concentrating the vast majority of their capital expenditure (CAPEX) on AI computing power construction, resulting in severe crowding out and reduction of procurement budgets for traditional General-purpose Servers.

An in-depth attribution analysis suggests two main causes for this trend. First is the budget crowding-out effect of "AI First" strategies. TrendForce analysis indicates that as CSPs (Cloud Service Providers) bet heavily on NVIDIA high-end GPUs and self-developed ASICs, the refresh cycle for general-purpose servers has been forced to delay. Second is supply chain constraints; US export controls have led to tight supplies of high-end chips. Although domestic alternative solutions are accelerating adoption, yields and production capacity are still in the ramp-up phase, resulting in physical limitations on the number of complete machines available for "immediate shipment," preventing the large-scale volume surges seen with general-purpose servers in the past.

Looking ahead, a V-shaped reversal in shipment volume is unlikely in the short term (1-2 months); it is expected that the fourth quarter will maintain a low-level consolidation of 50,000-60,000 units. This is mainly because year-end corporate budgets are mostly locked into AI projects, and pressure to clear general-purpose server inventory remains. In the medium term (3-6 months), as the supply chain for next-generation AI platforms in 2026 (such as Blackwell architecture or iterated domestic chips) smooths out, and as general-purpose servers reach the critical point of their replacement cycle, shipment volume is expected to see a mild recovery in the first half of 2026. However, the total volume is unlikely to return to the boom levels of 100,000 units seen in 2021.

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